Elections

Elections are formalized processes through which individuals or groups select representatives or decide on specific policies, typically in democratic systems. During an election, eligible voters cast their ballots to express their preferences among candidates or options presented to them. Elections can take various forms, including general elections, primary elections, local elections, and referendums, and they can occur at different levels of government, from local municipalities to national governments. The outcomes of elections are determined by the votes cast, and they play a crucial role in establishing political authority, governance, and public policy. Elections are essential for the functioning of democracy, as they provide a mechanism for accountability, citizen participation, and the peaceful transfer of power.